måndag 12 mars 2012

Tolstoj del 5, om Gandhi och icke-våld

Från wikipedia kan man läsa följande om boken "The Kingdom of God is Withing You":
Mohandas Gandhi wrote in his autobiography The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Part II, Chapter 15) that this book "overwhelmed" him and "left an abiding impression." Gandhi listed Tolstoy's book, as well as John Ruskin's Unto This Last and the poet Shrimad Rajchandra (Raychandbhai), as the three most important modern influences in his life.[2] Reading this book opened up the mind of the world-famous Tolstoy to Gandhi, who was still a young protester living in South Africa at the time.
In 1908 Tolstoy wrote, and Gandhi read, A Letter to a Hindu,[3] which outlines the notion that only by using love as a weapon through passive resistance could the native Indian people overthrow the colonial British Empire. This idea ultimately came to fruition through Gandhi's organization of nationwide non-violent strikes and protests during the years circa 1918-1947. In 1909, Gandhi wrote to Tolstoy seeking advice and permission to republish A Letter to a Hindu in his native language, Gujarati. Tolstoy responded and the two continued a correspondence until Tolstoy's death in 1910. The letters concern practical and theological applications of non-violence, as well as Gandhi's wishes for Tolstoy's health. Tolstoy's last letter was to Mohandas Gandhi.[4]
Many consider The Kingdom of God is Within You to be a key text for TolstoyanChristian anarchist, and nonviolent resistance movements worldwide.[5]
Således så hade Tolstojs verk trots allt en reell verkan i världen, även om det till synes inte fullt lyckades slå rot i det Ryssland eller Europa som texten först riktades mot.

1 kommentar:

Ekmannen sa...

Vad tror du om det här?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MYsx6WArKY